I've seen it postulated (and I could believe, though of course I'm unsure) that the possessor of the Judging Eye is the Judge. That their subjective perceptions set the objective standards by which the Outside judges damnation.
So woe to the world that the current possessor of the Judging Eye believes the Universe is an arbitrary, cruel, and fundamentally unfair place.
would this make the Judging Eye a hiccup in the universe? it is given by none, but it can rewrite reality? i'm willing to go along with it and it might bring us back to the ways Kellhus may have conditioned Mimara without her knowing it (and without him being around) if he knew that he could change reality via her judgment on it